| Base Metal | (english) (1) The metal present in the largest proportion in an alloy; (2) the metal to be brazed, cut or welded; (3) after welding the part of the metal that was not melted during the process. |
| Bead | (english) 1)Half-round cavity in a mold, or half-round projection or molding on a casting, 2) a single deposit of weld metal produced by fusion. |
| Brass | (english) An alloy that is 70% copper,30% zinc. One of the most widely used of the copper-zinc alloys; malleable and ductile; excellent cold-working but poor hot-working and machining properties; excellent for soft-soldering; good for silver alloy brazing or oxyacetylene welding, but fair for resistance or carbon-arc welding. Used for drawn cartridges, tubes, eyelets machine items and snap fasteners. |
| Braze Welding | (english) A family of welding procedures where metals are joined by filler metal that has a melting temperature below the solidus of the parent metal, but above 840 (450 C). |
| Bright Basic Wire | (english) Bright steel wire, slightly softer than Bright Bessemer Wire. Used for round head wood screws, bolts and rivets, electric welded chain, etc. |
| Butt Welding | (english) Joining two edges or ends by placing one against the other and welding them. |
| Butt-Weld Pipe | (english) The standard steel pipe used in plumbing. Heated skelp is passed continuously through welding rolls, which form the tube and squeeze the hot edges together to make a solid weld. |
| lap joint welding | การเชื่อมโลหะโดยการต่อให้เกยทับกันแล้วเชื่อมด้วยแก๊ส หรือไฟฟ้า |
| metallic arc welding | การเชื่อมโลหะด้วยไฟแก๊ส แบบใช้โลหะเชื่อมอาร์ค |
| pipe welding | การเชื่อมท่อต่อเข้าด้วยกัน |