Pining (Concrete Engineering) Development of relatively small cavities in a concrete surface, due to phenomena such as cavitation or corrosion.
Plane of Weakness (Concrete Engineering) The plane along which a structure under stress will tend to fracture; may exist because of the nature of the structure and its loading, by accident, or by design.
Plastic (Concrete Engineering) A condition of freshly mixed concrete. mortar or cement -paste indicating that it is workable and readily re-moldable, is cohesive, and has an ample content of fines and cement but is not over wet.
Plastic Consistency (Concrete Engineering) Condition in which concrete, mortar, or cement paste will sustain deformation continuously in any direction without rupture.
Plasticity (Concrete Engineering) Property of freshly mixed concrete, cement paste or mortar which determines its ease of molding or resistance to deformation.
Portland Blast- slag Cement Furnace (ASTM C 595) (Concrete Engineering) The product obtained by intimately intergrinding or an intimate and uniform blending a mixture of granulated blast furnace slag and portland-cement clinker
Portland Cement (ASTM C 150) (Concrete Engineering) The product obtained by pulverizing clinker consisting essentially of hydraulic calcium silicates.
Portland-Pozzolan Cement (ASTM C 595) (Concrete Engineering) The product obtained by intimately intergrinding a mixture of portland-cement clinker and pozzolan, or an intimate and uniform blend of portland cement and fine pozzolan.
Pozzolan (ASTM C 618) (Concrete Engineering) A siliceous, or siliceous and aluminous material, which in itself possesses little or no cementitious value but will, in a finely divided form, such as a powder or liquid and in the presence of moisture, chemically react with calcium hydroxide at ordinary temperatures to form permanent, insoluble compounds possessing cementitious properties.
Precast (Concrete Engineering) A concrete unit, structure or member that is cast and cured in an area other than its final position or place.
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