| Abrasive 1 | (english) Material for grinding, polishing, blasting, either in loose form or bonded to form wheels, bricks, or files, or applied to paper and cloth by glue or resin. Natural abrasives include emery, corundum, garnet, sand, flint, etc. Metallic shot and grit are also used as abrasives in cleaning castings |
| Abrasive 2 | (english) Natural – sandstone,emery,corundum,diamonds, or Artificial – silicon carbide,aluminum oxide – material used for making grinding wheels,andpaper,abrasive and lapping compunds. |
| Abrasive 3 | (english) A substance capable of grinding away another material. |
| ABSOLUTE PRESSURE | (english) The indicated value of the weight of the earth's atmosphere. At sea level, this value is approximately 14.65 psi (pounds per square inch). |
| Ac3 | (english) In hypoeutectoid steel, the temperature at which transformation of ferrite into austenite is completed upon heating. |
| Accm | (english) In hypereutectoid steel, the temperature at which cementite goes into complete solution with austenite. |
| Accordion Reed Steel | (english) Hardened, tempered, polished and blued or yellow flat steel with dressed edges. Carbon content about 1.00. Material has to possess good flatness, uniform hardness and high elasticity. |
| ACCUMULATOR | (english) A vessel, normally cylindrical, which is used to store fluid and gas for future release of the energy in the compressed fluid and gas. Normally contains a diaphragm or piston between the fluid (liquid) and gas chambers. Fluid is normally introduced at one end and the gas at the opposite end. |
| Acetyl Tributyl Citrate | (english) One of the lubricating oils generally applied on tin Mill Products (tin plate, TFS-chrome/chrome oxide coated steel, and blackplate). |
| Acid Brittleness (Pickling Brittleness) | (english) Brittleness resulting from pickling steel in acid; hydrogen, formed by the interaction between iron and acid, is partially absorbed by the metal, causing acid brittleness. |