Cementitious (Concrete Engineering) Having cement-like, cementing, or bonding type properties. Material or substance producing bonding properties or cement-like materials.
Consolidation - (Concrete Engineering) Compaction usually accomplished by vibration of newly placed concrete to minimum practical volume, to mold it within form shapes and around embedded parts and reinforcement, and to eliminate voids other than entrained air.
Cure (Concrete Engineering) Method of maintaining sufficient internal humidity and proper temperature for freshly placed concrete to assure proper hydration of the cement, and proper hardening of the concrete.
Dispersing Agent (Concrete Engineering) An admixture capable of increasing the fluidity of pastes, mortars, or concretes by reduction of interparticle attraction.
Entrapped Air (Concrete Engineering) Air in concrete which is not purposely en-trained, Entrapped air bubbles are normally much larger and more irregular than entrained air bubbles.
Flexural Strength (Concrete Engineering) A property of a solid that indicates its ability to withstand bending.
Gillmore Needle (Concrete Engineering) A device used in determining time of setting of hydraulic cement, described in ASTM 0 266. Gradation The sizing of granular materials; for concrete materials, usually expressed in terms of cumulative percentages larger or smaller than each of a series of sieve openings or the percentages between certain ranges of sieve openings.
Holding Period Period (Concrete Engineering) In the manufacture of concrete products, the period between completion of casting and the introduction of additional heat or the steam curing period
HRM High Reactivity Metakaolin. (Concrete Engineering) Refined form of an ASTM C618, Class N (natural) pozzolan. A high performance, mineral admixture, similar in performance to silica fume, additionally comparable in cost. Pure white powdered in form will, not effect the natural color or darken concrete as silica fume does. Suitable for high-performance color matching in architectural concrete. Dosage at 5% to 10%, of cement by weight. No bleed water, better finishability, more creamy, cleanup is easier with slightly higher 28 day strengths and 25% - 35% less plasticizer is required than silica fume.
Hydrogenesis (Concrete Engineering) Another term for condensation. The term is especially applied to base and soil substrates under highway pavements. where the barometric pump causes the inhalation of humid air, which then condenses in those structures, causing an ever increasing moisture content and sometimes instability.
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